Other TopicsUSS Boarfish SS-327
The USS Boarfish SS-327 was launched on May 21, 1944. It was a Balao class submarine named after a fish that has a hog-like snout. It was built by the Electric Boat Company out of Groton, Connecticut and was commissioned into the Nany in September of 1944.
The sub had a displacement of 1,526 tons when she was on the surface and 2,424 tons when she was submerged. Her total length was 311 feet and nine inches and she measured 27 feet three inches wide. Her propulsion system consisted of four General Motors V16 diesel engines. These provided power for two 126-cell batteries and four high-speed General Electric electrical motors. All of this hooked up to two propellers. Her propulsion system was able to driver her along at about 20 knots on the surface and 8.75 knots under the water. The crew consisted of ten offices and about 70 enlisted men. Her armaments consisted of ten 21 inch torpedo tubes, six of which were in front and four in the back. She also had one 5 inch, 25 caliber gun and four machine guns on her deck, in case she needed to fight above the surface.
After leaving the dock in Groton, she performed shakedown maneuvers off the New England coast. Once it was sure that everything was in working order, she left for Panama in October of 1944, where she and her crew underwent some intense training. After about a week of this, she passed through the Panama Canal and headed for Pearl Harbor. She reached the harbor in the early part of December and then underwent another three weeks of training. On December 24 she headed to the western Pacific. She began her first war patrol in January of 1945, after a stop in Saipan.
Her first contact with the enemy occurred on January 21 as she patrolled her assigned area off the coast of French Indochina. Her radar picked up a group of about six small ships. Over the next three hours, she fired a total of sixteen torpedoes, but failed to hit any of the enemy. The torpedoes apparently passed under the enemy vessels. She was forced to break off the attack as day dawned. The crew was unable to make contact with the convoy again. Ten days later, the Boarfish had another opportunity. Her radar located two cargo ships. As she approached the ships, the escort saw her and chased the sub away. She was then able to return and fire torpedoes, hitting both of the cargo ships. The sub and her crew were able to sink one of the ships and left the other one burning.
Her first patrol ended in the middle of February and she traveled to Fremantle, Australia for a refit. At the beginning of March, she left Australia to resume operations in the South China Sea. This tour lasted until the end of April. During her patrols, she did spot two different convoys, but was unable to inflict any damage on either of them. She was able to successfully complete two reconnaissance missions along the east coast of French Indochina, though. After the tour was complete, she made way to Subic Bay, where she underwent another refit.
On May 27, during her tour in the Java Sea, the crew of the Boarfish boarded a small two-masted junk searching for contraband, Japanese and arms. Finding nothing, they released the junk and continued their patrol. A couple of days later, the Boarfish came across a small convoy consisting of three ships and two escorts. She immediately fired four torpedoes. The sound of an explosion reached the ship, but when the periscope went up to check the damage, one of the escort ships was seen heading their way. They dove to get away from the ship, but ended up grounding out at about 216 feet. The depth of the area they were in was supposed to be about 240 feet. With depth charges descending, the Boarfish was able to pull away. She had sustained damage to one of her propellers and was forced to return to Australia so repairs could be made.
On July 5, after repairs and a refit were completed, the Boarfish joined two other subs for patrols through the Java Sea. While there were no surface encounters, enemy aircraft did locate her and sent depth charges after the sub. She didn't receive any damage and continued her patrol. At the end of July, the sub provided lifeguard backup for an air strike against Singapore. She then remained off the coast of Malay until August 6, when she left to return to Subic Bay. She was in the midst of another refit when the Japanese finally surrendered.
From the end of the war until May of 1948, the sub took part in a few different operations. She took tours through Japanese and Philippine waters and then operated out of San Diego. She was also involved in many training maneuvers and fleet operations off the west coast of America. In July of 1947, she became the flagship for an exploration of the Polar Ice Cap in the Bering Strait. The Navy was testing sonar to see how well it operated under ice. In May of 1948, the Boarfish left the service of the U.S. Navy and entered into the Turkish Navy. In January of 1974, the Boarfish returned to America for scrapping.
One of the dangers that faced the men serving on the Boarfish, and many other subs, had nothing to do with the enemy. Asbestos had been used extensively in most of the naval vessels built during the beginning and middle of the 1900s. Poor ventilation aboard the submarines, especially when they were submerged, allowed the dust from asbestos to travel throughout the ship. It can take up to fifty years from the diseases caused by asbestos exposure to show up. The two most common asbestos related diseases are asbestosis and mesothelioma. Please contact us if you have any questions about either of these diseases or asbestos exposure in general.
Submarines Index
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